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BIBLE STUDY III

Seeing Visions and Dreaming Dreams

 

God speaking through dreams or visions was very much part of the cultures from which the biblical material comes. Consider the Christmas story : there are five dreams or visions mentioned in the first two chapters of Matthew's gospel. It seems clear that these experiences were to reassure, warn of danger, give guidance, issue commands, all ideas that could be pursued in this theme of "walk the path of obedience".

Much of our dreams happen at night but there are daydreams too. A reflection called "I Dream of a Church" has interested us recently in our parish. Young people have always had dreams for world (sad for us all if they don't!). The church's only reason for being is the world. What is your dream for the Church? How do you dream that the church can be for the world? That's the subject of this study.

The book of Asian women's stories that Ranjini Rebera edited "We Cannot Dream Alone", reminds us that dreaming must at some point involve all of us, if the dreams is ever to become reality. Perhaps you have had the experience of dreaming or envisioning something, and not being able to take other people with you to work towards the dream.

Let's consider how Jesus faced that. He was a young person who dreamed. His dream really upset some people, and he was even killed because of that. But other people became excited about Jesus' dream because there was a place and a purpose for them in it and they followed - and some of us still do. Jesus had - and has - ways of drawing people into sharing the dream. One of his ways was by telling stories about what the dream' could be like. There are many kinds of stories :

(a)   stories can be about the past, giving strength and inspiration from what it was like for someone or a community in an earlier time;

(b)   stories can be about the future, sharing a vision of how it can be, and empowering those who listen; and I think

(c)   stories have to be in some way about now, if they're going to connect with us at all, and that's when they really challenge us.

Let us look at Luke 14:12-23. In Jesus' dream, for whom is the Kingdom of God? Clearly it is for the poor, the maimed, the blind, and the lame. That must have been a shock for those who were sitting at the table with Jesus at the time!

Being "at table" with someone was regarded in their culture as quite an intimate thing, and who one ate with really mattered. It was about power, relationships and image. Banquets given by wealthy

 

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people were an important part of the social scene. The banquet would be a real occasion : people dressed in brilliant robes, there would be garlands of flowers everywhere, and music, singing, joking and merriment. It was normal social procedure to invite people twice : invitations would be sent out in advance, and then people would be called when everything is ready.

In the story, those who were originally invited all had excuses, and they were good excuses. In verses 18b and 19: of course it is sensible to go and see the field or the oxen that one has just brought. In verse 20 the reason is marriage. If we recall the practice indicated in Deut. 20:5-7 and 24:5 : "when a man is newly married ... he shall be free at home one year to be happy with his wife". This was often used to defer military service but now it was used for deferring the call of Jesus too! All these reasons for not coming were about property, stewardship and family, all good solid reasons : but they are also blocks to change as each of these people was benefiting from the status quo.

"Yes. I'd like to share your banquet - or your dream - but I'm really more interested in my own position!" But this wasn't good enough for the householder : verse 23 - he would not be happy until every place at his table was filled. He sent his servant to bring in the people of the highways and hedges : the men of the parks and the bridges, the women of the streets and the clubs, the children of the building sites with the plastic bags and their needles. This must have shocked the listeners who would never have considered that such people would be on anyone's guest list.

Jesus' dream involves a very large concept of hospitality : lots of his stories are about meals, and his actions demonstrated that there was enough for all. Verses 12-14 begin with a new concept of how to be host. Hosting can be an act by which one -person gains power over others and puts them in his or her debt. Guest lists then and now were made up of those who could repay. But in the kingdom of God, God is the householder and host - and who can repay God? In sharing this dream, Jesus is calling for kingdom behaviour and reminding the listeners that God is the host of all. He radically reinterprets the idea of being "at table", and every time we share bread and wine in Eucharist we share in the power and intimacy of Jesus' dream of God's kingdom. Eucharistic fellowship is inclusive of all. Luke's list of those who came (v.13 and 21) echoes Mary's Song (1:46-55) and Jesus' first sermon (4:16-30) - these are the kingdom people, and they are the ones who hear and come.

We each have to ask ourselves where we and our organisations fit into this. What Jesus did was quite different from a charity model. He made the poor and differently-abled central, and these are the ones at the great banquet. Here host and guests sit at the table together, and there is enough for all - except those who refused to come.

 

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Obedience : perhaps it is most of all about willingness to risk!

 

The Feast of Life

by Elsa Tamez (from Celebrating Women, ed. Janet Morley and Hannah Ward)

 

Come on

Let us celebrate the supper of the Lord.

Let us make a huge loaf of bread

and let us bring abundant wine

like at the wedding at Cana.

Let the women not forget the salt.

Let the men bring along the yeast.

Let many guests come,

the lame, the blind, the crippled, the poor.

Come quickly, Let us follow the recipe of the Lord.

All of us, let us knead the dough together with our hands.

Let us see with joy

how the bread grows.

Because today

we celebrate

the meeting with the Lord.

Today we renew our commitment to the Kingdom.

Nobody will stay hungry.

 

Discussion

 

1)    What do you dream the church to be in the part of Asia or Pacific where you are living and working?

2)    i) Right now, for you personally, what is the aspect of the Jesus' dream that most excites and energises you?

ii) How can you share this excitement with other youth in your own situation?

3)    In your context, which groups are the "poor", the "maimed", "the blind", "the lame"?

4)    What strategies have you learned, about how to get others involved with your dream?

5)    What do you need from others here, in order for you to work towards the dream?