71

 

WHAT IS CHRISTIAN EDUCATION

Upul Illandara

 

To grow in faith in order to achieve fullness in Christian life and living is the traditional interpretation of Christian Education. In Sri Lanka today, Christian Education is in informal, non-formal and formal ways. There are two ways in which Christian education is imparted:

i)    through the Sunday School; and

ii)    the private schools managed by the churches.

Even in government schools where there is a fair number of Christian children, Christianity is taught if teachers are available. Through the family units and other organisations, Christian knowledge is also imparted in non-formal ways. This especially is seen among the Roman Catholics. But these types of non-formal, informal methods are hardly accepted in our country. We find Christian education confined to the traditional framework. This education does not give enough freedom to look critically at the present society and international affairs.

The Bible-based education which is imparted by the churches gives only knowledge, though it is expected to be taught by example. We find our education and Christian worship more based on western patterns. But only a very few or just a handful can understand English and the western ways and culture. It is not wrong to say that Christian education is therefore limited to a very small group in our country - those who are conversant with English and who are also the elite in our society.

Majority of our people are born and bred in villages and they are only conversant with either Singhala or Tamil, the two major languages of our country. Therefore the church has closed its doors to the majority who do not know English.

Majority of the youth and younger children cannot actively participate because of the language barriers. Therefore they either turn away from the church or become nominal Christians. Churches are very slow in indigenisation.

Let us look at the state of our youth. Most of them are dependents. Unemployment is widespread. Educational opportunities do not match the employment opportunities. "Mismatch" between educational and employment opportunities has caused unemployment even among the

 

72

 

educated youth. They are frustrated because, even through political means they cannot voice their opinion. Though it is supposed to be a democratic country the voice of the youth has been silenced. Many of the violent outbreaks were due to frustration among youth which even the church has neglected. Even the churches are dominated by the priests and elders.

The church doors should be opened for the youth to participate actively in Christian work in order to grow in faith. But Christian education in our country does not impart Christian values as they should be. There is very little time and opportunity in our education to get involved and participate in our society and church and grow in Christian values. It is more towards exam-orientation.

It is high time that our Christian educationists realize that mere knowledge will not make one a full grown Christian, a Christian who has grown in faith and is an example to others in society.

Although the traditional church does not help the youth to participate actively in the society, there are a few groups which are trying their best to put their faith in action. The S.C.M., Y.M.C.A., Y.W.C.A., CWF (Christian Worker Movement), CSM (Catholic Student Movement), and the C.W.M. (Catholic Workers Movement) are some of the organisations which are trying to raise their voices especially on behalf of the voiceless. But the "main-body" - "the Church" has not recognised these organisations as essential groups yet. though some of them are affiliated to the church. The church in fact takes no interest in their own youth-fellowships. Instead the church has a suspicious attitude towards these youth groups. Their participation in the society is regarded as "liberal actions" because they try to educate (conscientise) the common people.

If the church can only recognise the strength of youth and make use of it, we can hope that the future will be better for the coming generation.